Jumpstart Your Coding Journey: Essential Steps and Resources for Beginners

Are you interested in learning how to code but lack knowledge of computer programming? If so, the first step is to study a programming language that’s easy to learn - something that closely resembles a spoken language. Many high-level programming languages, such as Python®, have syntax and elements in English.

Individuals of different ages, technical aptitudes, and educational backgrounds have different learning styles. However, when it comes to learning a programming language, much like learning a spoken language, the best way to learn is through immersion and practice.

A good way to start is with simple scripts and programs written for specific tasks. You can learn how to program by examining how the symbols and commands are structured or “nested”. Of course, you also need to know the basics, such as algorithms and elements.

Read this article to understand how to start learning to code, how long it takes, and all the best coding resources.

How to begin learning to code

Before you start learning a specific programming language, you should first familiarize yourself with the basics of programming because it’s important to know and understand the fundamental concepts. This will also help you get a better grasp of the programming process.

Here are some of the basic coding concepts you should be familiar with.

• Algorithm - an algorithm is the design of instructions, set of rules, and steps that will serve as the basis for writing a program. It can be written as a flowchart with specialized symbols and box shapes.
• Variable declaration - alphanumeric and special characters that represent values.
• Basic syntax - the set of rules that define the structure of a programming language. Think of it as the grammar of a programming language.
• Data type and structures - data type refers to the classification of data. It could be a string, Boolean (true or false), numbers, characters or letters, and arrays. Data structures refer to the collection of data values. Examples of data structures are arrays, graphs, and tables.
• Flow control structures - these are the conditionals and loops. They are the fundamental components of computer programs that determine the direction and function of a program.

Your best next step is to choose the programming language that you want to learn. There are plenty of online resources (more on those below), and you could also enroll in a programming bootcamp or a short course.

Once you’ve learned the basics of programming, up your skills by studying examples of programs. Finally, practice what you have learned.

How long does it take to learn coding?

The length of time needed to learn how to code depends on several factors, such as your proficiency level goal, commitment, the amount of time you have, and your individual aptitude. For many computer coding bootcamps, for example, you can learn to code as a beginner within three months.

It may take longer if you are self-taught or do not have an instructor to guide you. On the other hand, it may take up to four years of formal training if you want to be highly proficient and earn a degree in computer science. It takes practice and experience to be proficient enough that you become employable as a computer programmer.

Online coding resources for beginners

If you want to learn at your own pace as a beginner and become a self-taught programmer, try some of these online coding resources. These are platforms that you can use both for study and practice, and provide the resources you need to write and parse your programs. Many of these platforms also offer integrated development environment (IDE) services, such as compiling.

1. Codefinity is an online platform where you can learn computer coding and other related skills, such as data analytics. You can write and run your codes online. It is primarily geared towards teaching beginners and focuses on Python.
2. Udemy is an online education technology company that offers services for both students and teachers. There are various online courses on coding available, again with an emphasis on Python, which is the program many beginners start to learn with. You can search for instructors to guide you through the courses.
3. CodeCademy platform offers courses on 12 different coding languages, including Python, JavaScript, SQL, C++, and C#. It also offers classes in markup languages, such as HTML.
4. Arduino Education Of course, we can’t leave Arduino off this list! You can learn to code and program with Arduino Education kits. Our education kits contain projects and lessons in coding, electronics, all the STEAM subjects, and more, and our online platform supports you as you learn to code.

Can you teach yourself code?

Learning any new skill without an instructor is relatively difficult since there’s no one to guide you or ask for help when dealing with unfamiliar problems. The same is true when it comes to teaching yourself to code.

However, it’s not impossible, and many people learn in this way. What you need is commitment, focus, and good time management, as well as resources to lean on, such as video tutorials, books, and downloadable references. You’ll also need to be prepared to spend more time in trial and error before you gain a significant level of proficiency!

Summary

As a beginner, learning a new skill such as coding will be relatively difficult, especially if you want to gain good proficiency. You can learn how to code through self-teaching, research, and practice, or you can learn with the help of instructors. There are a lot of online platforms and resources you could use, or you could enroll in a coding course.

Are you an educator looking for coding resources for middle school, high school or university? Take a look at Arduino Education kits and how they can support your hands-on coding lessons.